7 Best Places to Snorkel in Kona, Hawaii

Dive into Kona's Underwater Paradise

Discover the seven best places to snorkel in Kona, Hawaii. This list highlights top spots for all skill levels, from vibrant coral reefs to incredible manta ray encounters. Whether you're a beginner or experienced snorkeler, find the perfect Kona snorkeling location for your Hawaiian adventure. These prime snorkeling destinations offer diverse marine life and unforgettable underwater experiences.

1. Kealakekua Bay: A Snorkeler's Paradise

Kealakekua Bay consistently ranks as one of the best places to snorkel in Kona, and for good reason. This pristine bay on the Big Island's west coast offers an unparalleled snorkeling experience, combining vibrant marine life, crystal-clear waters, and historical significance. As a protected Marine Life Conservation District, Kealakekua Bay boasts a thriving ecosystem teeming with colorful fish, healthy coral reefs, and frequent dolphin sightings. This makes it an ideal snorkeling destination for everyone from first-timers to seasoned underwater explorers.

The bay's exceptional water clarity, often exceeding 100 feet, allows for breathtaking views of the underwater world. This remarkable visibility, combined with the vibrant, healthy coral reef ecosystem, makes for truly memorable snorkeling adventures. The historical significance of Kealakekua Bay, as the site of Captain Cook's first landing and later his death, adds another layer of interest to this remarkable location. The Captain Cook Monument, situated on the north shore, marks this historical event and serves as a prominent landmark for snorkelers. You can learn more about Kealakekua Bay and its rich history through various online resources. The north side of the bay, near the monument, is generally considered the prime snorkeling area, with local tour boats regularly visiting this location for guided excursions.

Features:

• Vibrant, healthy coral reef ecosystem
• Crystal clear water with visibility often exceeding 100 feet
• Historic Captain Cook Monument
• Marine Life Conservation District protection
• Dolphins frequently visit the bay

Pros:

• Exceptional water clarity
• Abundant and diverse marine life
• Less crowded than some other popular Kona snorkeling spots
• Historical significance adds cultural interest
• Protected status ensures reef preservation

Cons:

• Requires a boat tour, kayak, or a long hike to access the best snorkeling areas
• Limited parking at the public access point
• Current and ocean conditions can sometimes be challenging
• Requires permits for certain access methods (e.g., kayaking to the monument)

Tips for Snorkeling in Kealakekua Bay:

• Book a boat tour: This is the easiest and most convenient way to access the best snorkeling spots near the Captain Cook Monument.
• Go early morning: Experience the calmest water conditions and best visibility before the crowds arrive.
• Bring your own snorkeling gear: Avoid rental fees on tours and ensure a comfortable fit.
• Check permit requirements: If you plan to kayak to the monument, research necessary permits beforehand.
• Respect marine life: Observe dolphins from a distance, as it's illegal to approach or harass them.

Kealakekua Bay’s unique blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and thriving marine ecosystem earns it a well-deserved spot on any list of the best places to snorkel in Kona. Whether you're a seasoned snorkeler or a beginner, the bay offers an unforgettable underwater adventure.

2. Two Step (Honaunau Bay)

Two Step (Honaunau Bay) is consistently ranked among the best places to snorkel in Kona, and for good reason. Located right next to Pu'uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park (Place of Refuge), this spot offers an incredible snorkeling experience combined with a rich cultural backdrop. The bay's name derives from the smooth lava rock formation sloping into the water, creating two natural "steps" that provide exceptionally easy access to the vibrant reef below. This accessible entry makes Two Step a favorite among families and first-time snorkelers.

The real magic of Two Step lies beneath the surface. The protected bay boasts generally calm, clear waters, perfect for exploring the extensive coral reef system. This reef teems with life, from colorful reef fish and graceful sea turtles to intricate coral formations. The reef extends outwards from the shoreline, offering shallower areas ideal for beginners closer to the entry point, and progressively deeper sections for more experienced snorkelers further out. This diverse underwater landscape makes Two Step a rewarding experience for all skill levels. Many locals even consider it the best shore-accessible snorkeling on the Big Island.

Features:

• Natural lava rock entry point with two distinct "steps"
• Protected bay with calm waters most days
• Adjacent to Pu'uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park
• Accessible directly from shore without a boat
• Extensive coral reef system

Pros:

• Easy shore access eliminates boat tour costs and schedules
• Free entry to the snorkeling area (National Park parking requires a fee)
• Excellent for beginners due to the easy entry and typically calm conditions
• Restrooms, showers, and other facilities available at the nearby national park
• Opportunity to combine snorkeling with a visit to a culturally and historically significant site

Cons:

• Can become very crowded, particularly on weekends and holidays
• Limited parking, which fills up quickly, especially during peak season
• The rocky entry, while generally easy, might be slightly intimidating for absolute beginners
• Occasional strong currents are possible, though rare

Tips for Snorkeling at Two Step:

• Arrive early: Aim to get there before 8am, especially during peak season, to secure a parking spot and beat the crowds.
• Use the "two steps": Look for where other people are entering – these naturally formed steps provide the safest and easiest entry and exit point.
• Reef-safe sunscreen only: Protect yourself and the delicate coral by using only reef-safe sunscreen.
• Water shoes aren't necessary: While it might seem counterintuitive, water shoes can actually make the rocky entry more slippery and difficult. Bare feet or fins are recommended.
• Respect the cultural significance: Remember that you are snorkeling near a sacred historical site. Be mindful of the area's history and follow all posted rules.

Why Two Step Deserves its Place on the List: Two Step offers a unique combination of exceptional snorkeling and cultural exploration. Its easy accessibility, diverse marine life, and proximity to Pu'uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park make it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking the best places to snorkel in Kona. This spot truly caters to everyone, from first-time snorkelers to seasoned underwater enthusiasts, and offers a memorable experience above and below the surface.

3. Kahalu'u Beach Park

Kahalu'u Beach Park is often hailed as a "snorkeler's paradise" and earns its spot on the list of best places to snorkel in Kona due to its exceptional accessibility, convenient facilities, and vibrant marine life. This county beach park boasts a relatively protected bay, sheltered by a rock wall, creating a calm inner reef area with a shallow reef system that's ideal for beginner snorkelers and families. Its location just south of Kona town makes it easy to reach, and the presence of lifeguards and amenities enhances the user-friendly experience, contributing to its popularity as a premier snorkeling destination on the Big Island. Learn more about Kahalu'u Beach Park

One of the most significant advantages of Kahalu'u Beach Park is its shallow reef, accessible within just a few feet of the shore. This makes it perfect for introducing children to the wonders of snorkeling or for those new to the activity. The Kahalu'u Bay Education Center operates right on the beach, offering rental equipment and valuable instruction, further enhancing the beginner-friendly environment. Beyond snorkeling, the beach park provides full facilities, including restrooms, showers, and picnic areas, making it a comfortable spot to spend the day.

Features:

• Lifeguarded beach (one of the few in the area)
• Shallow reef accessible within feet of the shore
• Full facilities including restrooms, showers, and picnic areas
• Equipment rentals and snorkel instructions available onsite
• Protected by a rock wall creating calm inner reef area

Pros:

• Perfect for beginners and children
• Comprehensive facilities and amenities
• Easily accessible by car with a parking lot
• Lifeguards provide added safety
• Can easily see numerous fish without swimming far

Cons:

• Often very crowded, especially during peak tourist season
• Limited coral health due to high visitor numbers
• Shallow water can make navigation challenging, especially at low tide
• Parking can fill up quickly
• Water clarity not as good as more remote locations

Examples of what you can experience:

• Observe the ancient Hawaiian fish pond walls that still help protect the inner bay.
• Engage with the Kahalu'u Bay Education Center for insights into the local marine ecosystem.

Tips for the best experience:

• Wear water shoes to protect your feet from rocks and urchins.
• Avoid touching the bottom as stirred-up sand reduces visibility for everyone.
• Visit on weekdays or early mornings to avoid the crowds.
• Explore the southern end of the bay for better coral and a greater diversity of fish.
• Support the education center, which plays a vital role in preserving the reef.

Kahalu'u Beach Park's convenient location, combined with its lifeguarded beach and abundance of fish easily viewable from shore, make it a popular choice. It’s frequently featured in family-friendly vacation guides and recommended by local hotel concierges as one of the best places to snorkel in Kona, particularly for beginners. While it can get crowded, the accessibility and abundance of amenities make it an attractive option for families and first-time snorkelers.

4. Honokohau Harbor/Manta Ray Village

Honokohau Harbor, while primarily a boat marina, offers some of the best places to snorkel in Kona, specifically just outside its entrance at a spot aptly named "Manta Ray Village." This site has earned global recognition as one of the most reliable locations to encounter manta rays. While daytime snorkeling offers pleasant exploration of sandy bottoms and coral outcroppings, the real magic happens after sunset.

The nighttime manta ray snorkel experience is what truly sets this location apart. Plankton, attracted by lights placed near the surface, draw in these gentle giants, some boasting wingspans exceeding 15 feet. Witnessing these magnificent creatures gracefully glide and feed in the illuminated water is a truly unforgettable experience, ranking it among Hawaii's most magical wildlife encounters.

This location deserves a spot on the "best places to snorkel in Kona" list because of its unique offering. Where else can you practically guarantee an encounter with these magnificent creatures? The experience is further enhanced by the professional tour operators who ensure both a memorable and safe encounter. Learn more about Honokohau Harbor/Manta Ray Village for details on tours and the area.

Features:

• World-famous manta ray night snorkel location
• Accessible via boat tours departing directly from Honokohau Harbor
• Sandy bottom areas interspersed with coral outcroppings
• Consistent manta ray sightings year-round
• Both day and night snorkeling opportunities available

Pros:

• Extraordinary opportunity to witness manta rays up close
• Professionally guided experiences ensuring safety and valuable insights
• One of the few places globally with consistently reliable manta ray encounters
• Harbor location providing relatively calm and protected waters
• Multiple tour operators offering diverse experience options to suit various preferences and budgets

Cons:

• Night snorkeling can be intimidating for some individuals
• Requires booking a guided tour, precluding independent access
• Relatively more expensive compared to shore snorkeling options
• Limited coral reef development compared to other Kona snorkeling sites
• Water clarity can be affected by harbor traffic

Examples of Successful Implementation:

The renowned "manta ray night snorkel" originated at Manta Ray Village and has become a signature Hawaiian experience. Remarkably, some individual manta rays have been tracked visiting this specific site for over 20 years, highlighting the consistent appeal of this feeding ground.

Tips for an Optimal Experience:

• Book night manta tours well in advance, especially during peak season, as they frequently sell out.
• Consider a late afternoon tour that combines sunset snorkeling with the manta ray experience for a truly memorable outing.
• Bring a waterproof light if you have one, although tour operators typically provide lights.
• Wear a wetsuit for night snorkeling, as water temperatures can drop significantly.
• Listen attentively to your guides regarding proper manta ray interaction etiquette to ensure the safety and well-being of these gentle giants.

Popularized By:

• Featured on National Geographic and numerous wildlife documentaries, showcasing the unique nature of this location.
• Manta Ray Advocates Hawaii, a conservation group dedicated to protecting these magnificent creatures and their habitat.
• Local tour operators such as Big Island Divers and Sea Paradise, who have played a crucial role in developing and promoting this exceptional snorkeling experience.

5. Pawai Bay: A Kona Snorkeling Hidden Gem

Pawai Bay earns its spot among the best places to snorkel in Kona because it offers a glimpse into what a truly healthy and vibrant reef ecosystem looks like. Located just north of Kailua-Kona town, this sheltered bay is a haven for diverse marine life and boasts exceptional coral formations, making it a rewarding experience for snorkelers willing to go the extra mile. Unlike some of the more accessible and consequently crowded snorkeling spots in Kona, Pawai Bay remains relatively untouched, offering a more authentic and immersive underwater adventure.

The bay's unique appeal lies in its limited accessibility. Reaching Pawai Bay requires either a boat tour or a moderately challenging hike across lava fields. This inherent difficulty naturally deters large crowds, contributing to the pristine condition of the coral and the undisturbed behavior of its marine inhabitants. This makes Pawai Bay ideal for snorkelers looking to escape the hustle and bustle of popular tourist destinations and experience the underwater world at its most natural.

Features that set Pawai Bay apart:

• Pristine coral gardens with minimal human impact: The limited access has preserved the coral, resulting in vibrant and healthy reefs teeming with life.
• Sheltered conditions with typically calm water: The bay’s natural protection ensures calm waters, ideal for snorkeling even for those with less experience in open water.
• Various underwater topography including caves and ledges: Explore a dynamic underwater landscape with caves, ledges, and other formations providing shelter for a variety of marine species.
• Minimal crowds compared to other popular sites: Enjoy a more intimate snorkeling experience without the distractions of large groups.
• Rich biodiversity including larger pelagic visitors: From colorful reef fish to occasional sightings of larger pelagic species, Pawai Bay offers a chance to encounter a wide array of marine life.

Pros:

• Healthier, more intact coral ecosystem: Experience a thriving reef with vibrant colors and diverse marine life.
• Excellent visibility most days: Clear waters provide optimal viewing conditions for appreciating the underwater scenery.
• Fewer snorkelers means less disturbed marine life: Observe marine animals in their natural habitat, undisturbed by human presence.
• Opportunities to see rare species: The healthy reef attracts a wide variety of marine life, increasing the chances of unique encounters.
• More adventurous experience for those seeking it: The journey to Pawai Bay itself adds an element of adventure to the snorkeling experience.

Cons:

• Difficult shore access requiring navigation of lava fields: Hiking to the bay requires proper footwear and preparation.
• No facilities of any kind: Be sure to bring everything you need, including water, snacks, and sunscreen.
• Limited parking if accessing by shore: Parking near the access point can be scarce, especially during peak season.
• Boat tour access can be expensive: While convenient, boat tours to Pawai Bay can be a more costly option.
• Less suitable for absolute beginners: The access and lack of facilities make it less ideal for very young children or inexperienced snorkelers.

Tips for Snorkeling Pawai Bay:

• Consider a boat tour for easiest access: If navigating lava fields isn't appealing, a boat tour is a convenient alternative. Local snorkel tours often highlight Pawai Bay as a premium snorkeling destination in Kona.
• If hiking in, wear good shoes and bring plenty of water: Sturdy footwear and adequate hydration are essential for the hike across the lava fields.
• Bring all necessary supplies as there are no facilities: Pack everything you need for a comfortable snorkeling experience, including sunscreen, towels, and any personal items.
• The best snorkeling is along the northern edge of the bay: This area typically offers the best visibility and the highest concentration of marine life.
• Respect this relatively pristine environment by practicing careful reef etiquette: Avoid touching the coral and be mindful of your impact on the delicate ecosystem.

Pawai Bay is popularized by local dive and snorkel operators who recognize its unique value, and it is often featured in advanced snorkeling guides to Hawaii. Underwater photographers are also drawn to the bay for its pristine coral and abundant marine life, providing further evidence of its status as a top snorkeling spot in Kona. If you’re looking for a truly memorable and authentic Kona snorkeling experience, Pawai Bay is worth the effort.

6. Mauna Lani/Makaiwa Bay: Explore Ancient Fishponds and Lava Tubes

Mauna Lani/Makaiwa Bay, located on the Kohala Coast about 30 minutes north of Kona, earns its spot among the best places to snorkel in Kona thanks to its unique blend of accessible snorkeling, fascinating underwater formations, and historical significance. This series of interconnected coves and bays provides diverse snorkeling zones suitable for a range of skill levels, making it a fantastic option for families, first-time snorkelers, and seasoned enthusiasts alike.

This area offers a compelling blend of natural beauty and cultural interest. The calm, clear waters within the protected bays reveal an impressive underwater landscape featuring unique lava tube formations and a thriving marine ecosystem. Beyond the vibrant coral and colorful fish, the ancient Hawaiian fishponds adjacent to the bay add another layer of intrigue, demonstrating traditional aquaculture methods and connecting visitors to the rich history of the area. For those seeking the best places to snorkel in Kona with a dash of cultural exploration, Makaiwa Bay offers a rewarding experience.

Features that make Mauna Lani/Makaiwa Bay special:

• Series of connected coves and bays: Explore multiple distinct snorkeling areas, each offering unique underwater perspectives and varied marine life encounters.
• Unique lava tube formations underwater: Discover fascinating underwater lava formations, adding an element of adventure to your snorkeling experience (remember never to swim into enclosed spaces).
• White sand beach entry points: Enjoy easy access to the water from several white sand beaches, perfect for families with children and less experienced snorkelers.
• Ancient Hawaiian fishponds nearby: Witness the historical ingenuity of Hawaiian aquaculture and learn about the importance of these fishponds to the local culture.
• Resort amenities available: The proximity of the Mauna Lani Resort offers convenient access to restrooms, showers, and dining options at the Beach Club (open to the public), enhancing your overall experience.

Pros:

• Less crowded than Kona town locations: Enjoy a more tranquil snorkeling experience with fewer crowds compared to popular spots closer to Kona.
• Multiple snorkeling zones for different skill levels: Find areas suitable for beginners in the shallower, calmer bays, while more experienced snorkelers can venture further out to explore deeper areas.
• Good facilities and parking at the Beach Club: Benefit from convenient parking and amenities, including restrooms and showers.
• Typically calm water conditions in the protected bays: Enjoy calm, clear waters ideal for snorkeling, especially for families with young children or novice snorkelers.
• Scenic above-water landscape complements underwater experience: The beautiful white sand beaches and surrounding volcanic landscape add to the overall appeal of this location.

Cons:

• Public access requires a walk from public parking areas: Be prepared for a short walk from the public parking lot to access the bay.
• Some confusion about public access points through resort property: Signage can be slightly ambiguous, so it's helpful to familiarize yourself with the access points beforehand.
• Less dramatic coral formations than some other locations: While the coral is healthy, it may be less vibrant and extensive compared to some other snorkeling spots in the area.
• Can have limited visibility after heavy rains: Runoff can affect water clarity, so it's best to avoid snorkeling immediately after heavy rainfall.
• Some areas require moderate swimming ability to access: While there are areas suitable for beginners, some of the more interesting snorkeling spots require a bit more swimming experience.

Examples of what you might experience:

• Observe the historic preservation of Hawaiian fishponds, offering a glimpse into traditional aquaculture systems.
• Participate in resort-led snorkel tours that showcase the highlights of the bay system.

Tips for the best snorkeling experience at Mauna Lani/Makaiwa Bay:

• Park at the public beach access lot and follow the signs to the bay.
• Explore multiple entry points as each offers different marine life and underwater landscapes.
• Morning hours typically offer the best visibility and calmest conditions.
• Look for the underwater lava tubes but never swim into enclosed spaces.
• The Beach Club restaurant offers post-snorkel refreshments and is open to the public.

Mauna Lani/Makaiwa Bay is popularized by the Mauna Lani Resort and its conservation programs and is frequently featured in North Kohala Coast tourism materials and luxury travel magazines. This location offers a unique and rewarding snorkeling experience that combines natural beauty, cultural significance, and accessible conditions, making it a standout choice among the best places to snorkel in Kona.

7. Place of Refuge (Pu'uhonua O Honaunau) Coastal Area

The Place of Refuge (Pu'uhonua O Honaunau) Coastal Area earns its spot among the best places to snorkel in Kona not just for its vibrant marine life, but also for its profound cultural significance. This area, overlapping slightly with the popular Two Step entry, offers a uniquely Hawaiian experience that blends natural exploration with a glimpse into the past. Snorkeling here isn't just about observing colorful fish; it's about connecting with the history and traditions of ancient Hawaii.

Within the protected waters of this National Historical Park, you'll discover a diverse underwater world. Varied marine environments, from shallow, protected coves perfect for beginners to deeper reef areas suited for more experienced snorkelers, provide something for everyone. Imagine gliding through clear waters, observing vibrant coral reefs teeming with life, while ancient stone walls and structures of the Pu'uhonua (place of refuge) stand majestically in the background. This juxtaposition of ancient Hawaiian history and thriving marine ecosystems creates an unforgettable experience. For example, the Great Wall that once separated the royal grounds from the place of refuge can be observed from the water, offering a tangible connection to the past.

Features:

• National Historical Park with preserved Hawaiian cultural sites
• Multiple entry points along the coastal area
• Varied marine environments: shallow protected areas and deeper reefs
• Cultural demonstrations and ranger programs at the park
• Ancient stone walls and structures visible from the water

Pros:

• Combines cultural education with natural exploration
• Range of snorkeling conditions suitable for different skill levels
• Less crowded areas can be found away from the popular Two Step entry
• Park facilities available (restrooms, water fountains)
• Deeper cultural understanding enhances the snorkeling experience

Cons:

• Park entrance fee required for accessing certain areas
• Main areas can become crowded during peak hours
• Limited shade while in the water
• Strong currents possible in areas away from protected coves
• Strict cultural protocols must be respected

Tips for the Best Experience:

• Purchase a National Parks pass if planning multiple park visits.
• Spend time learning about the site's cultural significance before entering the water. The park offers excellent resources and ranger programs.
• Explore beyond the main Two Step entry to find less crowded snorkeling spots.
• Respect all archaeological features. Never touch or climb on structures.
• Visit early morning or late afternoon to avoid midday crowds and the intense Hawaiian sun.

Why choose Pu'uhonua O Honaunau for snorkeling?

If you're seeking more than just a typical snorkeling experience, the Place of Refuge is the perfect choice. It's ideal for families, history buffs, and anyone looking to connect with Hawaiian culture while exploring the underwater world. This area offers a unique opportunity to witness the intersection of nature and history, making it one of the best places to snorkel in Kona. The site has been popularized through the National Park Service educational programs, Hawaiian cultural practitioners, and its presence in historical accounts of traditional Hawaii. While there isn't a dedicated website just for snorkeling at this location, you can find more information on the National Park Service website by searching for "Pu'uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park."

7-Point Comparison: Best Kona Snorkel Spots

Planning Your Kona Snorkeling Adventure

From the vibrant coral gardens of Kahalu'u Beach Park to the majestic manta rays of Honokohau Harbor, and the historical significance of snorkeling near the Place of Refuge, Kona offers an incredible array of underwater experiences. Whether you're a seasoned snorkeler or dipping your fins in for the first time, the best places to snorkel in Kona cater to all skill levels and interests. We've highlighted some exceptional spots, including Kealakekua Bay, Two Step (Honaunau Bay), Pawai Bay, and Mauna Lani/Makaiwa Bay, each offering unique encounters with Hawaii's marine life. Remember, responsible snorkeling etiquette is crucial to preserving these delicate ecosystems. This includes not touching the coral, avoiding disturbing marine life, and using reef-safe sunscreen. For those looking to explore more snorkeling options in Kona, check out this comprehensive guide: Discover Kona's top snorkeling spots from Kona Honu Divers.

Mastering these simple guidelines ensures a safe and enjoyable experience for everyone, allowing you to fully appreciate the vibrant biodiversity beneath the waves. By respecting the ocean and its inhabitants, you contribute to the long-term health of these precious ecosystems and ensure future generations can enjoy the best places to snorkel in Kona. Ready to dive in and experience the magic of Kona's underwater world? Book your unforgettable snorkeling adventure with Kona Snorkel Trips and explore the best snorkeling sites Kona has to offer with expert guidance and local knowledge.